Context of the Deluge: "Deluge" is an evocative word, often used in a biblical sense for a catastrophic flood. In the context of Kolkata, it refers to the annual, debilitating floods that follow the intense monsoon rains. These floods expose the city's inadequate drainage system and the resulting difficulty of life for its residents, particularly the most vulnerable. The Child's Perspective: The child's posture—facing away and slightly bowed—creates a profound sense of isolation and resilience. He is literally a "child of the deluge," one who has grown up accustomed to this extreme environment. The act of pulling on his shirt suggests he is either wading out of the water after some activity or is simply preparing for his day in this unusual, waterlogged world. His solitude against the backdrop of the massive, struggling bus highlights the disproportionate impact of such environmental events on children. Artistic Merit: The photo is highly regarded for its composition, human element, and social commentary. It's a striking piece of photojournalism that manages to be both documentary (showing a real flood) and artistic (conveying emotion and atmosphere). It transforms a common event (monsoon flooding) into a powerful, universal symbol of endurance and the challenges faced by the urban poor in the face of climate or seasonal adversity.