23rd Annual Smithsonian Magazine Photo Contest Wildlife
Microhabitat coexistence

The photograph captures a subtle ecological encounter on a lace-eaten leaf, where a Banasa sordida stink bug rests beside the larva of the Mexican bean beetle (Epilachna varivestis). Although unrelated in taxonomy and feeding strategies, both species coexist within legume-rich habitats such as crop fields and garden ecosystems. The stink bug, a sap-feeding hemipteran of the tribe Pentatomini, relies on its piercing sucking mouthparts to extract plant fluids, while the beetle larva is a phytophagous leaf feeder known for its distinctive spiny morphology and characteristic feeding damage. The moment captured marked by the stink bug’s exploratory antennal extension offers insight into the sensory behaviours insects use to assess their surroundings and potential threats. This image highlights the complex interactions and shared microhabitats that shape arthropod communities, revealing the intricate ecological balance present even on a single leaf.

Photo Detail
Date Taken: 05.2025
Date Uploaded: 12.2025
Photo Location: Balasore, Odisha, India, India
Copyright: © Sritam Kumar Sethy