23rd Annual Smithsonian Magazine Photo Contest The American Experience
The Church on 16th

This photo reflects a pivotal chapter in the American story, symbolizing struggle, resilience, and triumph during the Civil Rights Movement. The 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama, stood at the heart of the movement, serving as one of the key gathering places where Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and other leaders organized and planned marches that would help drive change across a divided nation, particularly in the South. In 1963, the church became the site of a tragic act of violence when it was bombed by extremists, killing four young girls as they prepared for Sunday service in the basement. Their loss became a defining moment, galvanizing the fight for justice and underscoring the high cost of freedom during one of the most volatile periods in American history.

Photo Detail
Date Taken: 01.2024
Date Uploaded: 11.2025
Photo Location: Birmingham, Al, United States of America
Camera: Canon EOS R5
Copyright: © Eric West